Asia Afghanistan AF 647500 22664136 12800 1919-08-19 transitional government Kabul 1 2 3 Africa Mali ML 1240000 9653261 5400 1960-09-22 republic Bamako 1 2 3 Africa Rwanda RW 26340 6853359 3800 1962-07-01 republic Kigali 1 2 3 Africa Chad CD 1284000 6976845 3300 1960-08-11 republic NDjamena 1 2 3 Africa Ethiopia ET 1127127 57171662 24200 federal republic Addis Ababa 1 2 3 Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina BK 51233 2656240 1000 1992-04-01 emerging democracy Sarajevo 1 2 3 Africa Somalia SO 637660 9639151 3600 1960-07-01 none Mogadishu 1 2 3 Africus Zaire CG 2345410 46498539 16500 1960-06-30 republic with a strong presidential system Kinshasa 1 2 3